Transit Questionnaire
Project Information
Agency Name | METRO |
Project Title | Missouri City Park & Ride Capitalized Lease |
Facility/Street/Highway | SH 6 |
Limits | @ Vicksburg |
Description | Private partner to develop parking garage to service site; METRO to enter into extended lease for use of garage for P&R service |
Timeframe | Short Term (0-5 Years) |
Estimated Cost | $52,000,000.00 |
Investment Category-Focused Criteria
Yes
https://www.h-gac.com/regional-transportation-plan https://www.ridemetro.org/about/metronext/moving-forward-plan
Yes
This service will be a permanent location for a Park & Ride in Missouri City.
Yes
Connections will be provided to other service including METRORail and METRO bus routes at the Texas Medical Center Transit Center.
Yes
Opportunities at the Texas Medical Center (TMC) and other destinations that have transit access from the TMC Transit Center.
Normal mid-week transit ridership is expected to use up to 90% of the available parking capacity with daily boardings of over 1,550 riders. Assuming those boarding Park and Ride buses make a return trip and an average 16-mile driving distance from the Park and Ride to the TMC, over 50,000 vehicle miles of travel will be reduced on normal, midweek day. This does not include the potential for transit patrons who are nearby residents and will have the ability to walk or take a very short bicycle ride to access Park and Ride services.
The agency is the primary provider of buses during severe weather events and helps evacuate people from weather threats. In addition, METRO provides drivers to other agencies to help evacuate people. METRO provides support for the transportation of people to shelter areas both before and following hurricane or other severe weather events. METRO also has agreements with some coastal communities to provide buses for the evacuation of their residents. Coordination of these activities will also be supported by the ECS.
Other Investment Category Focused Criteria
No
This project is not located on a critical freight corridor. However, this facility will reduce vehicular travel demand on two heavily traveled routes with significant truck travel. Fort Bend Toll Road from SH6 to US90A and US90A to Main Street.
The Park & Ride is located in Missouri City which is defined as one of the fastest growing communities in the Houston region. The facility will be located on a mixed use site that contains multi-family residential as well as retail. In addition, the Park & Ride is located near new developments both residential and retail.
The P&R faculty will provide commuter bus service from Missouri City to the Texas Medical Center. This will reduce traffic congestion by reducing vehicles along the corridors from Missouri City to the Texas Medical Center. The shortest one-way driving distance between the P&R facility and the Texas Medical Center is 16 miles. At 90% occupancy on peak travel days, the P&R will eliminate over 50,000 vehicle miles of travel (round trip). The VMT reduction will be even greater for those connecting to other METRO services to reach destinations such as Downtown Houston. Since significant residential housing will be within walking distance of the P&R, transit patronage could easily exceed 100% of the parking capacity of the facility, further reducing VMT on critical roadways.
The P&R facility is located within a mixed-use joint development between METRO and NewQuest. The mixed-use development includes high density residential and commercial uses. By nature, in a joint development, walking is encouraged and provides the best means for mobility. Bicycle use is also encouraged within the mixed-use development. The developer will include convenient, accessible sidewalk and path connections from and to planned residential development.
The project will remove vehicles from the road therefore reducing the likelihood of collisions. Any reductions in vehicular travel demand will also support rapid response to and recovery from traffic incidents on the facilities used by P&R transit patrons.
The P&R will be a new facility designed and constructed to METRO’s high standards. The facility will be properly maintained by METRO through their quality process.
Planning Factors Criteria
From the year 2018 to 2022, there were a total of 232 crashes found in the study area. There was no fatal crash out of the 232 crashes.
There were 12 serious injuries found in the study area during the years between 2018 and 2022. The average serious injury crash rate on Highway 6 between 2018 and 2022 is 4.98 per 100 VMT, compared to the 2022 Texas statewide average serious injury crash rate of 5.28 per 100 VMT. There was no serious injury found on Fort Bend Parkway Toll Road during the last 5 years. The average serious injury crash rate on Trammel-Fresno Road between the years of 2018 and 2022 is 11.5 per 100 VMT, which is higher than the state average rate.
The P&R facility will encourage commuters to use the bus as opposed to personal vehicle travel, reducing the number of vehicles on the road. In addition, the P&R is in a mixed-use joint development that includes multi-family housing and commercial uses. Residents have the option to eliminate their vehicles by taking the bus as well as walking to commercial establishments in the mixed-use development.
Resiliency
Low
Low
The proposed project location is not located in a designated floodplain. It will be connected to the City of Missouri City’s storm sewer system. The improvements will not substantially alter the existing impermeable surface, so drainage and flooding are not expected to be an issue. Flooding and associated impacts were addressed in a CE approved by FTA on December 27, 2022. The P&R facility will have associated detention ponds to help reduce flooding.
Access/Connectivity
2029
5517
No
No
No
Environmental Justice
2029
5517
57
504
233
100
According to H-GAC Activity- Connectivity Explorer, the weighted livable center need index is 13.7
The P&R is in a mixed use-development which includes commercial and multi-family residential uses. This mixed-use development encourages walking, biking and transit use. Residents that reside in the mixed-use development have the ability to not own a vehicle reducing their overall monthly cost for vehicle ownership. The mixed-use joint development encourages transit use
The P&R encourages transit use and the mixed-use development allows for persons to not be required to own a vehicle to access employment, housing or commercial uses . The project does not displace any existing residences and impacts no residential properties, low-income or otherwise.
Impacts on Natural and Cultural Resources
The proposed P&R facility location is not located in a designated floodplain. It will be connected to the City’s storm sewer system. The improvements will not substantially alter the existing impermeable surface, so drainage and flooding are not expected to be an issue. No designate nor eligible historic features will be impacted by this project. Flooding, Cultural Resources, and other resource areas were addressed in a CE approved by FTA on December 27, 2022.
Annual NOx reduction: 10.72M vmt reduced x .06 gm/mi / 907,185 gm/ton = 0.71 tons per year reduced. Annual VOC reduction: 10.72M vmt reduced x .01 gm/mi / 907,185 gm/ton = 0.12 tons
Innovation
Yes
The P&R facility enhances mobility by providing commuter bus service to the Texas Medical Center which is a high employment center and major destination in the Houston region. Since the P&R facility is in a mixed-use development that contains commercial and multi-family residential uses, it encourages multi-modalism through biking, walking and transit use.
No
Additional Documents
Scope of Services Missouri City ParkandRide Long Term Lease_03222022.docx